Category Archives: Gardening

Our Biggest Find…So Far.

The other day we bought some new trees while we were out and about.  We have been in the habit of finding free plant sources thru friends and have had multiple truck loads full, but when you dig up sprouts and hijos you are somewhat limited to what varieties are available.  For instance bananas, plantains, ginger, heliconia some spreading ground covers are fairly abundant but citrus and other fruiting trees usually are harder to find.  We came across some Buddha’s hand, kumquats, tangerines and various other harder to find stuff at one of the plant stores and of course we don’t have anywhere cleared to plant them!

The areas we have planted with trees we have actually had to go back and rearrange.  We have found that a lot of the varieties of trees we bought grow to enormous sizes so we decided we put them too close and in an area that will one day block the view unless they hare heavily pruned.  Moving forward we will take that into account, but when we first arrived we were just excited to plant the trees as soon as we had cleared enough area to do so.

We haven’t cleared/cleaned up even 1/4 of the property yet.  A lot of it is still wildly overgrown.  When the forest gets tall, all the trees start to compete to stay at the top of the canopy.  This causes trees to grow very tall and slender with a huge bush at the top.  We have cut down a lot of trees shaped like this that are nearest to the house because they just block out the entire view of the ocean and Aguadilla.

So anyway, we started to clear out another area of the forest and we came across this:

Avocado reach
Pulling Off Vines

We learned a lesson in our biggest mistake and so we didn’t saw this avocado tree down..lol.  The avocado tree we cut down in that post is, as commenters posted, growing back.  It is however going to be a long while before that tree will have avocados again.   This new find has lots of nice big fruits on it and we have started to pick them up off the ground as they fall.  It is amazing that we have walked by this area quite a few times and haven’t ever noticed the tree!  It is just a testament to how over grown the property is after 20 years.  Hopefully we continue to find mature fruit producing trees.  It is fun to have our own sources for food.

Avocados up aboveAvocados Getting Ready to Drop

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Tropical Agriculture Research Station

TARS

This past week our new friends Missy and Ben invited us to visit the Tropical Agriculture Research Station (TARS) in Mayaguez with their family.

Four at fountain

Ben is a professor of botany at the University of Mayaguez and had told us about this great place. We were very interested in checking it out.

TARS is a research center of the USDA and not considered a botanical garden though it certainly had a garden feel to it. And while not very well advertised as open to the public, it is open to visitors. We signed in as visitors in the main old building that was built in 1909 in the mission architectural style.

Arbol Campeon

We walked around nearly the whole area and found quite a few great varieties of exotic tropicals that we are looking forward to growing ourselves. There were a few Arboles Campeones (Champion Trees) also that are the largest known specimen on the island as well as some very strange and funny trees like the sausage trees.

Sausage tree

The landscaping is beautiful and sweeping with some trees that reached heights of at least 70-80 feet.

Royal Palm with Monstera

It was really cool to see large healthy specimens of many of our small little plants and trees and what they could potentially be in the future. We are looking forward to another visit soon!

Mangosteen
Exotic and delicious mangosteens littered the ground!

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A Meal from the Yard

While the cost of food in the grocery stores here can be pretty expensive, it balances out because of all the food you can grow or find growing around the island.

We are still learning about all the different local fruits and edibles around, but one day we were pretty low on food in the fridge, but the pantry of our yard made for a full meal.

The starch component of our meal came from our large breadfruit tree out front.

Bredfruit small

We had noticed quite a few breadfruits growing, but there are a lot less recently and so we have been eating them when they are not quite mature. We think quite a few people around this area know about our huge mango tree, the breadfruit tree and the quenepa tree. We have found people on two different occasions hacking through the vines on our property to collect quenepas!

Fruits small

Breadfruit (or pana in Spanish) is a direct substitute for potatoes. We simply cut off the green skin as well as the inner core. The spongy white part is what you use to eat and prepare just like you would potatoes. For this meal from the yard we made them into little squares and lightly fried them in coconut oil until they were crispy and golden.

For the protein part of the meal, we cooked up some of our eggs. We are now eating eggs at nearly every meal since we are currently bringing in about 6-10 eggs a day (and that will be still be increasing)! It is not hard to do because these eggs are so rich, delicious and creamy.

And finally the fruit/veggie portion of the meal: passionfruit, coconut, mango and quenepas. A full square meal straight from the yard. No grocery store required! Yum!

Breakfast small
Scrambled eggs with hash brown breadfruit with a side of raw coconut, quenepa and passionfruit as well as a cup of mango slices with parcha juice and shredded coconut -and of course a cup of Puerto Rican coffee!

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The Wait is Over: Puerto Rico’s Summertime

Summer in Puerto Rico is a bit hotter and more humid than the rest of the year, but generally it feels pretty good to me. Of course, I have always liked the weather a bit on the hot side. When it gets too hot we go snorkeling or lay in the baby pool or take lots of showers. If it rains, everything gets cooled down quite a bit, but then the bugs come out. In fact, I would say that everything here seems to be waiting for the rains so that they can come out.

All the bugs, all the plants, and the animals. Even us. Everything has been waiting for the right moment to be in full bloom before it takes off with life. And sometimes nature acquiesces and it rains every day for an hour, three days in a row and then she becomes fickle and it doesn’t rain again for a week. But it has been enough for things to get the cue for their yearly debut.

Quenepas
Quenepas growing!

I was taking a look at one of the citrus trees when I felt a shake on the tree. Suddenly a lizard pops up. It is not unusual to find lots of gecko lizards all around, but this one was bright green. A baby iguana! I decided I would try and catch it. I had no idea whether or not they bit, but I thought I would try anyway. I aimed for the tail, and through my chicken and turkey catching (and mosquito and ant swatting) I have developed quicker Ninja reflexes.

I snatched him right off the branch upside down. He wiggled around a bit and Britton brought me a plant pot and we threw him in there. Unfortunately the pot had a rather large drain hole and he snuck out. Not 10 minutes later, though, at another area of the yard, I caught another one and we were able to take some pictures of him. I held him with a plastic bag because he was indeed trying to swing around and bite my fingers!

Baby Iguana (small)

We have read that iguanas lay and hatch about 50 eggs in a clutch and so they must have just hatched somewhere on or near our property because they are all over, if you can just see them through the greenery. I think iguana may indeed soon be a common dinner option around here. Especially with all the fruit and vegetables that we want to eat (and not feed to them)!

Quite a few trees and plants are bearing fruit already which is awesome. We have so many passionfruits (parchas) that the vine covering the other tree makes it look like we hung Christmas globe ornaments all over it.

Parcha vine
Parcha vine in a tree with a fruit

After picking some of the parcha, we laid them in the sun for them to yellow a bit more until they ripen fully.

Parcha line
A line of parchas

We have also noticed the breadfruit is fruiting as well as the quenepas. The guava tree is flowering and even our new lime tree is fruiting. And our everbearing starfruit tree continues to impress us with its abundance.

Guava Flower
Guava flowers!

Breadfruit
Breadfruit (we are not exactly sure the best time to pick them or the best way to cook them)

It has been pretty cool to be able to go outside every day of the year and interact in some way with nature. My dreams have become filled with plants and animals much more than the human dramas that filled them before.

Polish Hendrix(small)
The chickens and turkeys are doing great!

I feel much more connected to the food and the land. We have also become much more patient. Delayed gratification is a must when you wish to eat from the land, even if it is just a portion of your food. We had to become patient and wait for the chickens to grow to full size and now the hawks for the most part leave them alone. And now we wait for their eggs. We have to wait until the plants feel strong enough to fruit. We cannot rush anything along.

Even building the coops have helped to remind us of this. It would be much easier to simply buy new wood or a prefab shed rather than have to take down an existing structure, remove the nails, powerwash the wood, sort it, cut it to a new size and then reuse it. But it is much less wasteful and more resourceful to repurpose something and give it new life the way nature does every day in her cyclical way.

Britton has done a great job with all of these projects that he has built nearly completely himself without any outside help (besides me, when I am his assistant).

Coop site
Turkey coop base is coming along

So for the patient ones, the Puerto Rico summer has many gifts. The ocean is flat and full of fish and turtles, the roads are quieter (except for the Noche de San Juan which was one huge party!) and all the food -including iguana- has decided the time is ripe for the picking!

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