Category Archives: food plants

Yard Work in December

With four acres of untamed land we knew we would have our work cut out for us. When we first arrived we had to at least clear enough of the front driveway/courtyard to be able to drive our vehicle in. Then Britton worked on the lower fenced back yard and slowly we have moved our way out of the chain link fence area into the real jungle where we are slowly planting our orchard of tropical fruit trees.

Plants in waiting
Plants in waiting

Clearing the jungle is hard work. Even though it is December we still have some pretty intensely hot days which makes it even harder. It is ok to go out for a few minutes and water the trees and plants in waiting under the house but when it is a bright sunny day like yesterday, it only takes about 10 minutes in the sun before we are sweating and our energy starts to drain.

When it gets that hot we will usually go and hang out in the cabana. Because it is located under a huge mango tree it stays cool and shady most of the day.

Cabana

After we mistakenly took down the avocado tree because it was covered in vines, we decided we would do our best to clear out all the small trees and vines around the big ones before we took them down. But that is quite the undertaking.

Probably the hardest part of clearing the jungle are all the vines! Some of these vines are the size of tree trunks! They criss-cross and tangle themselves making it just about impossible to tear them off the tops of the trees. Then you add in the fact that these vines have flowers that attract the bees and you can see the challenge we face.

Our tools of choice working in the jungle area are pruners/loppers, a hand saw and a machete. We swing around the machete to try to make an indentation in all the growth and I go in under it and snip at the small 1 inch or less diameter trees, plants and vines that are growing around and over the bigger trees. Once I clear the area around the bigger trees, Britton takes the handsaw to them and we then drag them to piles scattered all over the back.

When we have some space cleared and we know we won’t be dropping a huge tree on top, we plant our fruit trees. Because it is so green, we have had to try various methods of marking them. Our current method is to put a stick painted in the orange-red paint of the cabana next to each tree we plant.

Tree StakesOrange tipped sticks mark our recent transplants

We are not exactly sure what to do with all this material we have piled up but we will need to do something or the vines will take over and we will have big tangled messes once more. We have started a compost pile with some and we are thinking of maybe having a campfire/bonfire and inviting some friends over to roast marshmallows on the remainder.

Dead trees 1Piles of sticks, branches and tree trunks

We still have a long way to go. We have probably cleared a good acre and planted about 30 plants (including ornamentals) by now, but have 3 more acres and 15-20 more plants (in the current load)! We have not decided how far we want to clear because the more we clear, the more we will have to maintain or the jungle will claim it once again.

It is very physically hard work and we’ve been waking up sore. Our feet hit the hard tiles in the morning and we can feel our bones moan. Our hands are blistered and our bodies stiff. But it is gratifying in a way. There is something about using your body for work that is underappreciated in the modern world.

Most modern people (us included) walk around with our heads detached from our bodies. So when we get out there and get dirty and sweaty and messy it awakens in us that mind-body connection. We directly and immediately can see the progress (and mistakes). And we can look towards the future as well: the thoughts of tasting juicy tropical exotic fruits in a few months or years keeps us going.

Small StarfuitBaby starfruit on our new tree

Plus we have perspective. There is no way we could be doing yard work or planting trees in the depths of the arctic weather that Colorado is having right now and that is a sweet feeling in itself.

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The Biggest Mistake…So Far

We were doing some yard work the other day trying to clear away places to plant our new fruit trees. Hacking, slashing and cutting down trees and vines.

Tree With Vines
I am Standing Under the Area to be Cleared

Well we came upon a tree that had a termite nest in it. Our attention instantly went to the termites.

Termites
OMG TERMITES!!!

We have decided that termites are undesirable due to the big wood house we have. While we haven’t seen any evidence of termites in the wood of the house, we don’t want to. We rather quickly decided that we should get rid of this nest ASAP. So we did what we heard the locals do and set it on fire. The tree was covered in vines that were attracting bees so the smoke from the fire was actually helpful in ridding the tree of the foraging bees as well.

Burn Baby Burn

Now I know what you’re thinking.  What did they set on fire?!?!

The Wood House.  It’s gone.

No, no just kidding.  After the fire went out and the nest had burned, I used my saw arm, which is getting stronger every day, and started cutting on the tree. I can down a small tree in around 10-15 minutes now which is a pretty big improvement. Because it was covered in vines with bees all over it we didn’t even know what kind of tree it was. We figured it was another weed/termite attracting tree. Especially since it had a termite nest in it.

The tree fell as expected and then we noticed the leaves…..

It. Was. An. Avocado. Tree! Probably 15-20years old. Ahh man! That sucks!

Oops
A humongous “Oops!”

We are still pretty bummed about that. We reacted too quickly to the termites and the damage they had done, which could have been dealt with and was nothing even close to the damage we did. We learned a hard lesson and decided to go see a movie in Mayaguez to get our minds off it. I am sure we will make many more mistakes. It sucks, but that’s how we learn.

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Jardines Eneida and the Start to our Finca

We have finally managed to get our immediate yard area trimmed and cleared away (what they call in Spanish “cleaned”) and felt that we were ready to plant some fruit trees to begin our finca (farm). Many varieties take years before they fruit, so we wanted to get started as soon as possible. When we first bought the property we had planted a piña mango tree and a corazón tree, but so far we have only been able to find the corazón (we found our heart in Puerto Rico! 😉 ).

Stump of citrus
Stump of a dead citrus with the starfruit completely fine (and flowering again!)

We have read that Puerto Rico (among other places) is experiencing some major citrus diseases, such as citrus greening, that are affecting fruit yield and killing off the citrus trees. We found that to be true on our property as well, though we aren’t sure of the cause of death. We had to remove 3 old growth citrus trees that were completely dead.

Dead citrus trees

We could tell they were citrus by the thorns on their deadened branches. It is unfortunate because those trees would have been probably 10-15 feet tall by now and producing like mad. But we do have a few other citrus trees that are still alive, at least for now. We are going to fertilize and prune them and see if there is any hope for them.

We do have some other old growth trees like the huge coconut trees, the carabola (starfruit) and an avocado tree. We even had to get a big tree trimmer in order to get the coconuts down and to trim the palm fronds.

We are not sure what else we have on the property because we don’t know too much about what grows here, but we were determined to find out or know it because we put it there. With about 4 acres of land, we would have to plant a lot before it could ever be filled.

So we talked with some of the local fruit venders and they said they get their plants at a place called Jardines Eneida in Cabo Rojo which is a beautiful little seaside town on the farthest southwest of the island. We looked up the address to the nursery and followed the map directions they had on their website. Big mistake! Their website lists completely different map directions than where they are actually located!

We drove around in circles for half an hour pointing at the spot it SHOULD be but obviously was not. Finally we pulled the truck aside so I could ask for the correct directions in Spanish from two middle aged women who were having a conversation under a large shade tree. They both knew where it was and said we were definitely in the wrong area. After giving us the directions we still felt very turned around and one of the women could tell. She offered to lead us straight to it! How nice is that!?

We followed her to the nursery and I thanked her profusely. We offered to buy her a small plant if she would like, but she refused only saying “a sus ordenes” meaning loosely that she was at our service and happy to help.

Jardines Eneida sign

At Jardines Eneida we were in our element. We loved looking around at all the different plants–most of which we have no idea what they taste like or look like as full grown trees/plants. The prices were reasonable with most things in the $5 to $8 range for fruit trees. We loaded up a little wagon with nearly 20 different species of plants.

Jardines 2 Jardines

Bird in Jardines
This is a real bird! I thought it was so cute sitting on the topiary

Then it started to rain -hard! We waited under the shelter area for about 45 minutes until it let up. Finally we were able to pay and load up the truck. We laid the plants on their sides so that they wouldn’t get too wind-whipped in the approximately 60 minute drive back.

Britton at Jardines Eneida

When we returned we looked at their website again to see if we had just written the directions wrong, but nope, it was on their site that way with the wrong map (right address though). Too bad we hadn’t seen this post by CA2PR beforehand. It seems that Jardines Eneida is a right of passage for anyone looking to grow their own food and plants on the west side of the island!

The best way to actually find Jardines Eneida from the north is to stay on the 100 until the 308 and then turn left and go until you see a little store called The Tropical Corner, turn right on that road which is 103 and follow until you see Jardines Eneida on the right.

Here is a list of all the plants we bought. The total for everything was less than $150 which we thought was reasonable for this many trees/plants:

Cacao Rojo (Red Cocoa/Chocolate tree)
Aguacate Candalaria (avocado)
Pink and red trinitaria/bougainvillea
Canna
Platano (plantain) -We still want bananas but they were out
Guayabana (Soursop)
Naranja agria (sour orange)
Fruta maravillosa (Miracle Fruit)
Philodendrum Monstera
Granada (Pomegranate)
Toronja Red blush (Grapefruit)
Guayaba (Guava)
Carambola (Starfruit)
Café (coffee)
China del país -citrus sinensis -country orange
Mangostán -Mangosteen
Limón del país -country lime

Plants in front of cabana

We also have bought from other venders:
Chironja (grapefruit/orange mix)
Jobo (Not sure name in English)
Another cacao/chocolate tree

Putting in plant
Finding a home for the aguacate

We have started to plant them but it is a lot of work clearing out the lower 1-2 acres and removing the old dead trees and sawing down the termite trees, so it might take us a while! As for the new citrus, we are looking for organic (or less toxic) ways to deal with and prevent these plant diseases. We’ll let you know what we find. So far, we are having so much fun making our own real tropical “Farmville” out here.

Britton and Cacao plants
The two planted chocolate trees (immediate left and directly under BK)

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Guess What I Found?!

“Guess what I found?” has been our newest game. It is kind of like the chance card on Monopoly. This could be something beneficial or not so much.

For instance, one of our first “guess what I found” moments was when I found the passionfruit flowers and fruit. Then another one was finding this creepy centipede in the palm trees.

Centipede

We have heard that Puerto Rico has no venomous snakes or spiders, but that you do have to watch out for these guys! Also, the ants are intense! Tiny little ants that feel like someone just threw a bunch of needles at your feet. We have been having a hard time feeding Kitty because only about 5 minutes after we set his food down the ants swarm his dish like a petri dish. And if you try to move it they start biting you! We are definitely going to have to find a solution for that!

As for Kitty himself, he spends almost his entire day as a lump under the covers of the bed.

Lump in the bed

He’s lump, he’s lump, he’s lump, he’s in our bed.

Kitty is definitely still freaked out. He comes out for a couple of hours a day, but if he hears the leaves rustle or any loud sound, he scurries back under the covers to hide. I took him out with me up on top of the cabana just to show him that there really is nothing to be afraid of, but I don’t think he believed me.

Kitty and Cassie
Kitty and me under the big mango tree

We are still doing quite a bit of work on the landscaping and have finally been able to drive the car into the courtyard after clearing away some massive weed trees that grew about three inches thick in just those past nine months. Britton bought a bow saw (thanks Matt for the recommendation) and hacked those things down.

BK and the sierra

I am bringing out a lot of Spanish vocabulary I haven’t had to use much in an office setting. Saw=Sierra, Wire=Alambre, Piedra de afilar= Sharpening stone, etc. Good practice using Spanish in our new daily life when we say “guess what I found” in the hardware stores.

A lot of you are worried we are working too much. Don’t worry. We also know how to play! We have gotten out and met some people too. We visited a few friends and played a little poker. We are planning on going to a concert event in Aguadilla this Saturday and we have taken lots of naps and eaten lots of “guest-what-I-found” delicious fruits from our property, the Econo or Edwards Grocery Stores or from the fruit vendors parked on the side of the road.

Quenepas
Not sure what these are…quenepas? They are from the property but mostly a huge seed inside

We have had a couple of other “guess what I found” moments. Britton was up on the top of the cabana with the laptop to transfer some pictures. He yelled down to me, “guess what I found?!” and I yelled back, “Um, cat poop?” and we laughed because apparently the roof of the cabana had been used by the local cats as a poop hot spot…but it turned out to be an ACTUAL hot spot. We found open WIFI on our roof! So great! I am standing here on top of the roof overlooking the wooden house and ocean writing this!

The not-so-great thing is what we did NOT find in our bags….our camera battery charger. I think we left it plugged into the wall in our kitchen in Greeley! Ugh. Once our battery runs out we won’t be able to take more pictures or videos, so we are going on a quest to try and find one (Mom if you read this can you check in our Greeley house?).

So daily we have little wins and little challenges. It has been the perfect balance. We still have a few things we need to sort out like the zafacones for the Rincon trash pick up are apparently all out, so we have to haul out any trash we make.

All in all, every day has been an adventure with new finds around every corner.

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